ASIA · CHINA GUIDE
Useful Contacts in China: Get the Right Help
The right contact depends on the problem. An emergency service, immigration authority, airline, hotel and embassy have different roles. Calling the wrong organisation can delay help, especially when you are tired, have limited connectivity or do not know the local address.
Save the contacts relevant to your route before departure and keep a copy outside your main phone. The numbers below refer to mainland China; do not automatically apply them to Hong Kong or Macao. Language support and overseas dialling arrangements can vary, so check the actual channel where it matters.
Mainland emergency numbers
On smaller screens, swipe or scroll horizontally to read the full table.
| Need | Mainland number | Prepare to explain |
|---|---|---|
| Police emergency | 110 | Exact location, what happened and immediate danger |
| Fire emergency | 119 | Address, fire location and people at risk |
| Medical emergency | 120 | Location, patient and urgent problem |
| Traffic accident | 122 | Road, direction, vehicles and injuries |
The Beijing government’s 12345 service page distinguishes these emergency numbers from its non-emergency assistance. Use the service appropriate to the immediate need. If you cannot explain the location, ask hotel, station or venue staff to help with the Chinese address.
Do not delay urgent help while searching for a perfect translation or collecting receipts. Give the facts you know and follow the service’s instructions. A travelling companion can handle insurance and records while another person focuses on the immediate situation.
Keep location information concrete: the full hotel name, station entrance, road direction or nearby official landmark is more useful than “near the centre”. A map screenshot can help someone beside you explain the place, but an online pin should not be the only record of where you are.
Immigration and accommodation questions
NIA 12367 is the immigration service channel identified in official accommodation and entry guidance. Use it or the local exit-entry authority for questions about entry documents, permitted stay and relevant registration issues. An airline can advise on its boarding check, but it does not issue mainland permission to stay.
For a question before travel, contact the Chinese embassy or consulate responsible for your application or residence. Explain nationality, passport category, purpose, dates and the full route. A vague question about “visa-free China” can miss the distinction between general access, transit and a regional scheme.
For non-hotel stays, ask the host to help with the exact address and registration within 24 hours. Since 21 September 2026, the NIA’s official online accommodation-registration channels operate nationwide alongside local in-person registration. Keep the completed record; if an application fails, contact the local public security authority instead of assuming an informal host message completes it.
Local non-emergency assistance
Beijing’s 12345 is a non-emergency public-service channel with multilingual support described on the official page. It can help route questions about local services, but it is not a replacement for police, fire or medical emergency numbers. Other cities can have their own service arrangements and language availability.
In Shanghai, one-stop international-arrival service centres are identified at Pudong Terminals 1 and 2 and Hongqiao Terminal 1. The city’s March 2026 information describes help with payment, communication, transport and tourism, including practical SIM and transport-card questions. This is a useful first stop when the phone or payment setup is incomplete after landing. Confirm the centre’s current operation on arrival; it is an assistance desk, not an emergency service or a substitute for immigration decisions.
For a complaint, keep the facts concise: date, place, provider, amount, booking reference and what happened. Preserve original receipts and messages. A clear factual account is more useful than several competing explanations, especially when the person helping is translating for you.
Airlines, rail and transfer providers

For an airline booking, begin with the airline or the authorised seller responsible for the ticket. Keep the booking reference, passenger name and actual flight number. A codeshare marketing number and the operating carrier may be different; identify the operator when asking about the airport or disruption.
For rail enquiries, Shanghai’s official public-service directory lists 12306; it also lists 12360 for customs and 12345 for government services. Use the railway channel for the confirmed train, station and passport-booking issue; use customs for baggage or import questions, rather than asking an airline to decide customs eligibility. These are mainland short codes, not automatically international numbers formed by adding +86. From abroad or with a roaming-number problem, use the authority’s published online contact route.
For a pickup that does not appear, use the transfer provider’s saved contact and meeting instructions. Confirm the terminal and arrival point before concluding that the vehicle is missing. Avoid paying an unsolicited replacement driver while the original service remains unresolved; use a clearly identified alternative when necessary and retain the facts.
Hotels and payment providers
Contact the hotel directly for late arrival, reception access and room-specific questions, using the details on the confirmed reservation or verified official site. A map listing or similarly named property can lead to the wrong reception. Have the full Chinese address ready when the name is common.
For a disputed charge, pending authorisation or failed wallet transaction, contact the responsible bank or payment provider through its official application or published channel. The merchant can confirm whether it received payment, while the bank can explain account status. Neither should require you to disclose a password or one-time code to an unsolicited caller.
Keep the transaction reference, date, amount and merchant name. Distinguish a hotel deposit from the final bill and a pending transaction from a completed charge. If language support is needed, your hotel may help explain the issue, but account decisions belong to the provider.
Lost passport and consular assistance
Save your own country’s embassy or consulate details from its official government site before travel. Check the office’s district, opening and emergency channel rather than assuming the nearest building handles every case. A consular service can explain its own assistance, but it cannot cancel local legal requirements or guarantee a travel outcome.
If a passport is lost, contact the local police and your consular service for the appropriate process, then address the Chinese immigration requirements for any replacement document and departure. A new passport or emergency document does not automatically resolve the permission to leave or continue the trip.
Keep copies of the relevant reports, document application and changed transport. Contact the airline before travelling to the airport with a replacement document. If nationality circumstances are complex, obtain appropriate official or legal advice; do not assume the same consular treatment as another traveller.
Medical and insurance assistance
Keep your policy number, assistance contact and relevant medical information available offline. Ask the insurer before travel how it handles treatment authorisation, payment and evacuation, and what activities or conditions are covered. A policy summary may not answer the details of a mountain or remote-area itinerary.
In an emergency, prioritise local urgent help and contact the insurer promptly. Ask a travelling companion to retain receipts and reports where possible. Do not delay necessary assistance while waiting to complete an administrative checklist.
For non-urgent care, use qualified medical services and the insurer’s guidance rather than relying on a hotel recommendation alone. The Health & Safety guide provides the preparation context. This contact guide explains roles; it does not diagnose symptoms or select a treatment for an individual.
Make a compact offline help note
Include the Chinese hotel address, travelling companions, next transport, insurance, consular service and emergency numbers. Keep account passwords out of the note. If a family member has an essential medical requirement, store the relevant information securely in a form that can be shared with a clinician when needed.
Update the note when changing bases. An old hotel address or previous station can confuse a driver or emergency helper. Keep the exact date and next destination visible, particularly when a long trip contains several similar bookings.
Before a day excursion, add the meeting point, operator and expected return. Tell someone reliable where you are going if the route is isolated. The transport guide and Travel Essentials help make those details usable in ordinary travel as well as a problem.
Useful Contacts FAQs
Is 12345 an emergency number?
No. Beijing’s official service guide identifies it as non-emergency assistance and lists separate police, fire, medical and traffic numbers.
Can my hotel resolve an immigration overstay?
It can help with language and local directions, but immigration decisions belong to the competent authority. Seek official help before permission expires.
Who can confirm whether a failed payment was charged?
Ask the merchant whether payment arrived and use the bank or wallet provider’s official support for account status. Keep the transaction details and avoid sharing security codes.